A strong beginning of women in the political system
Women empowerment is important for the development of society. In India women's had some rights in ancient times but only few women's got them. Women like MAITREY and Gargi were educated but they did not get equal respect to men. In the medieval period women condition become worse. They had fewer right and no role in politics.
During British rule educatedwomen started asking for their rights. In government of India act 1919 women got the right to vote for the first time. In government of India act 1935 they also got some chance to take part in politics but only few women benefited. After independence in 1950 women got equal rights like men. They could vote and take part in politics. But they did not get reservation quota. In 1992 a big change happened. Women got 33% reservation in panchayat and local bodies through constitutional amendment. In 2023 another big step was taken. A law was passed to give 33% reservation to women in Parliament and state assemblies. According to sources the bill proposes to increase the number of Lok Sabha seats from 543 to 850.out of these 815 seats will be for states and 35 for union territories.
The base 2011 census data will be used after which the bill will be presented in the Lok Sabha. Reservation for women will remain in effect for 15 yrs. Bill proposes that 1/3rd of seats in Lok Sabha and state assemblies will be reserved for women. Reservation will be implemented through rotation ( changing Constituencies in each election).reservation will remain effective for 15 yrs meaning in 2029,2034 and 2039 election's. Reserved seats will be related so that women get representation in different constituencies. Lok Sabha seats will increase 131st constitutional amendment Act 2026.women reservation bill came 106th constitutional amendment act . Under article came 330/332/334/239AA.article 334 came 15 year till women reservation bill. It was propounded by Geeta Mukherjee. Reduce gender inequality. India party to Beijing declaration 1995- we should more have a gender sensitization. India need more women are at structurally disadvantageous position in order to remove it apart from women reservation in Parliament. We should have more present of women police forces ,armed forces ,higher judiciary, scientific position and among the think advantageous. Today I feel proud on ruling government that going to enforce women reservation law. Women's participation will play an important role in the country development.
Written by- Aman Vikal

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