The need for electoral reform in India

Election commission of India(ECI) is a very vital institution. In order to sustain the princepal of democracy value. ECI are derived it's power from the three provision (1) constitutional provision XVth article 324-329 (2) election Commission 1991 (3) representation of people act 1951.Article 324- ECI three important power Superintendence, direction, control. Superintendence means situation according full power with manage any situation. But don't define in Constitution suprintendance.

Article 324(5) says subject to the provision of any law made by the parliament, the conduct of service, tenure of office, ECI of india shall be decided by the president. Art324 says EC has an independent power to regulate election in are country but the office of election Commission (EC) and it's member been decided by the executive alone under EC 1991.which some time can generate a question of executive interference in the ECI. Chief election Commission (CEC) and other election commissioners appointed and term of office came bill 2023.this proposed bill is going to repeal the election Commission act 1991.selection committee PM- chairperson, leader of opposition and nominated cabinet minister. Earlier 1991 act the salary and allowances of CEC were like a supreme Court Judge as per the proposed bill it is like a cabinet secretary. As per the past bill the CEC is going to remove like a sc judge.                      Praposal for having electoral reform in India- Dinesh goswami committee and law commission 25th report, making ECI more formidable. Other CEC rest to EC should also be given certain type of legal immunity like their removal also should be equivalent to what the removal of a sc judge. In order to have proper human resource for EC and also for its proper functioning government should create a proper election Commission secretariat. Art114 say judiciary, executive, legislative is a autonomous institution. EC is truly dependent upon Central government for its proper financial function because expenses EC are not charged upon consolidated fund of India.election reform means citizens participation, prasent election in West Bengal good participation of citizens. Section 123 of RPA 1951 under the ECI can reject the candidatureship of a political candidate. If they are asking for vote in the name of casteism, communalism and false political promises. Lily Thomas says more corruption who see after election his more corruption join the before election. As per sec 29 political party can not take  donation from govt company and foreign sources. The electoral bond share interest free bearer free, used to donate money anonymously to political party. New bill proposed related to CEC. Br Ambedkar says election are the progenitor of political corruption.                                                                       Written by - Aman Vikal
 

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